![]() However, there are six congressional districts that are considered at least somewhat competitive and are using electronic voting machines without paper records: the second, third, fifth and seventh districts in New Jersey Indiana’s first district and Texas’s 15th district. Most lie in solidly Republican or Democratic congressional districts, which decreases the likelihood of a contested election. This shift reflected election officials’ growing concerns about foreign interference in elections and the need to have some way to audit tallies.įor the November midterms, that number is expected to dwindle to about 5%, according to data from Verified Voting.Ĭounties in six states still use paperless voting machines. nonprofit that promotes the use of secure technology in election administration.īy 2020 fewer than 9% of registered voters nationwide were living in jurisdictions that used electronic voting machines without paper trails for all voters - the smallest number since data was first available in 2006. In 2016 about 22% of registered voters were living in jurisdictions that used electronic voting machines without paper trails, according to data from Verified Voting, a U.S. The lack of a physical record to back up the electronic vote means election officials must trust that the machines do not malfunction and change or lose a vote, that poll workers do not inadvertently alter votes, or that the machines are not hacked, said Douglas Jones, a retired University of Iowa computer science professor who spent decades studying the use of computers in elections. These electronic voting machines store the votes in their memory. For the next decade, about a third of all votes were cast on direct recording electronic machines. Bush in 2000 shook election officials’ confidence in paper ballots.īy 2006, the share of registered voters using paperless machines had surged, though hand-marked paper ballots that are later scanned by electronic tabulators remained the most popular. The United States invested hugely in paperless electronic voting machines after the contested presidential election between Democrat Al Gore and Republican George W. midterms, election experts say the move in most states to hybrid voting systems – paper ballots tallied by electronic machines – could give voters greater confidence. How Americans vote - and the equipment they use - varies widely, and some methods are more vulnerable to efforts to shake that trust. Misinformation online and false claims of election fraud by former President Donald Trump and his allies have sharply eroded public trust in the integrity of U.S. ![]()
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